CRONTAB(1) CRONTAB(1)
NAME
crontab - maintain crontab files for individual users (ISC Cron V4.1)
SYNOPSIS
crontab [-u user] file
crontab [-u user] [-l | -r | -e][-i]
DESCRIPTION
Crontab is the program used to install, deinstall or list the tables
used to drive the cron(8) daemon in ISC Cron. Each user can have
their own crontab, and though these are files in /var, they are not
intended to be edited directly.
If the cron.allow file exists, then you must be listed therein in
order to be allowed to use this command. If the cron.allow file does
not exist but the cron.deny file does exist, then you must not be
listed in the cron.deny file in order to use this command. If neither
of these files exists, only the super user will be allowed to use this
command.
If the -u option is given, it specifies the name of the user whose
crontab is to be tweaked. If this option is not given, crontab exam-
ines "your" crontab, i.e., the crontab of the person executing the
command. Note that su(8) can confuse crontab and that if you are run-
ning inside of su(8) you should always use the -u option for safety's
sake.
The first form of this command is used to install a new crontab from
some named file or standard input if the pseudo-filename ''-'' is
given.
The -l option causes the current crontab to be displayed on standard
output.
The -r option causes the current crontab to be removed.
The -e option is used to edit the current crontab using the editor
specified by the VISUAL or EDITOR environment variables. After you
exit from the editor, the modified crontab will be installed automati-
cally.
The -i option modifies the -r option to prompt the user for a 'y/Y'
response before actually removing the crontab.
SEE ALSO
crontab(5), cron(8)
FILES
/etc/cron.allow
/etc/cron.deny
STANDARDS
The crontab command conforms to IEEE Std1003.2-1992 (''POSIX''). This
new command syntax differs from previous versions of Vixie Cron, as
well as from the classic SVR3 syntax.
DIAGNOSTICS
A fairly informative usage message appears if you run it with a bad
command line.
AUTHOR
Paul Vixie
4th Berkeley Distribution 29 December 1993 CRONTAB(1)
UNIX/Linux commands referenced on this page:
- users
- install
- file
- as