ppmhist
Updated: 22 October 2003
Table Of Contents
NAME
ppmhist - print a histogram of the colors in a PPM image
SYNOPSIS
ppmhist [-hexcolor | -float | -colorname | -map] [-nomap]
[-noheader]
[-sort={frequency,rgb}] [ppmfile]
DESCRIPTION
This program is part of Netpbm.
ppmhistreads a PPM image as input and generates a histogram of
the colors in
the image, i.e. a list of all the colors and how many pixels
of each color
are in the image.
Output Format
The output is one line for each color in the input image.
By default, there are two lines of column header at the top.
Use the
-noheader option to suppress those lines.
In each line, ppmhist identifies the color by red, green,
and blue
components. By default, it lists each of these in decimal, us-
ing the exact
values that are in the PPM input. So if the image has a maxval
of 255, the
numbers in the listing range from 0 to 255. With the -hexcolor
option, you
can change these numbers to hexadecimal. With the -float op-
tion, the numbers
are fractional, adjusted to a maxval of 1.
Each line lists the luminosity of the color. It is in decimal
on the same
scale as the rgb values (see above).
Each line lists the number of pixels in the image that have
the color. This
is in decimal.
OPTIONS
-sort={frequency,rgb}
The -sort option determines the order in which the col-
ors are listed
in the output. frequency means to list them in order of
how pixels in
the input image have the color, with the most repre-
sented colors
first. rgb means to sort them first by the intensity of
the red
component of the color, the of the green, then of the
blue, with the
least intense first.
The default is frequency.
-hexcolor
Print the color components in hexadecimal. See output
format.
You may not specify this option along with -float or
map.
-float
Print the color components and the luminosity as float-
ing point
numbers in the range [0,1]. See output format.
You may not specify this option along with -hexcolor or
map.
This option was added in Netpbm 10.19 (November 2003).
-map
Generates a PPM file of the colormap for the image,
with the color
histogram as comments. See output format.
You may not specify this option along with -float or
hexcolor.
-nomap
Generates the histogram for human reading. This is the
default.
-colorname
Add the color name to the output. This is the name from
the system
color dictionary. If the exact color is not in the col-
or dictionary,
it is the closest color that is in the dictionary and
is preceded by
a '*'. If you don't have a system color dictionary, the
program
fails.
This option was added in Netpbm 10.10 (October 2002).
-noheader
Do not print the column headings.
SEE ALSO
ppm, pgmhist, pnmcolormmap, pnmhistmap, ppmchange
AUTHOR
Copyright (C) 1989 by Jef Poskanzer.
_________________________________________________________________
Table Of Contents
* NAME
* SYNOPSIS
* DESCRIPTION
* OPTIONS
* SEE ALSO
* AUTHOR
UNIX/Linux commands referenced on this page:
- as
- column
- at
- red
- which
- sort
- file
- pgmhist
- pnmhistmap